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Growth of infants consuming whey-predominant term infant formulas with a protein content of 1.8 g/100 kcal: a multicenter pooled analysis of individual participant data
multicenter individual participant data pooled analysis low-protein infant formula breast milk infant growth probiotics prebiotics
2018/12/14
Background: High protein intake during infancy may contribute to obesity later in life in infants who are not exclusively breastfed. Lowering the protein content of infant formula so it is closer to t...
Growth of infants consuming whey-predominant term infant formulas with a protein content of 1.8 g/100 kcal: a multicenter pooled analysis of individual participant data
multicenter individual participant data pooled analysis low-protein infant formula breast milk infant growth probiotics prebiotics
2018/12/18
Background: High protein intake during infancy may contribute to obesity later in life in infants who are not exclusively breastfed. Lowering the protein content of infant formula so it is closer to t...
Concentration and distribution of sialic acid in human milk and infant formulas
Sialic acid oligosaccharides glycoprotein
2016/6/14
In animal studies, sialic acid supplementation is
associated with increases of gangliosides in the brain and
improved learning ability. Only limited data are available on the
sialic acid content of...
Comparison of Human Milk, Cow´s Milk and Infant Formulas for Their Antifungal Effects against Environmental Fungi
Milk human infant formula cow´ s milk probiotic prebiotic fungi antifungal
2009/5/21
Aim: Breast-feeding is generally accepted as the optimal method of feeding infants. The purpose of the present study was to investigate and compare the antifungal effect of human milk with infant form...
Growth Formulas in Class II Treatment.
Evaluation of formulas for calculating total energy requirements of preadolescent children with cystic fibrosis
Doubly labeled water validation energy expenditure energy requirement cystic fibrosis
2008/12/12
Background: To support age-appropriate growth and to prevent and treat malnutrition in children with cystic fibrosis (CF), energy requirements for those children are often set above the requirements f...
Arachidonic acid–and docosahexaenoic acid–enriched formulas modulate antigen-specific T cell responses to influenza virus in neonatal piglets
Arachidonic acid docosahexaenoic acid immunity growth piglets
2008/12/12
Background: Whereas the immunomodulatory effects of feeding either arachidonic acid (AA) or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) separately have been previously investigated, little is known about the immunomod...
Nutritional evaluation of protein hydrolysate formulas in healthy term infants: plasma amino acids, hematology, and trace elements
plasma amino acids infant nutrition trace elements
2017/1/3
Protein hydrolysate formulas are used for infants with food allergy. Most studies of such formulas focus on their effect on allergy and rarely evaluate their capacity to provide normal nutritional sta...
Human and bovine milk differ substantially in the ratio of whey to casein protein (≈ 60:40 in human milk and ≈ 20:80 in bovine milk) and in the proportions of specific proteins. Although current infan...
Advances in nutritional modifications of infant formulas
nucleotides preterm infants nutrition
2017/1/3
Modifications to infant formulas are continually being made as the components of human milk are characterized and as the nutrient needs of diverse groups of infants are identified. Formulas with long-...
Calcium and zinc absorption from lactose-containing and lactose-free infant formulas
Calcium absorption zinc absorption stable isotopes mineral requirements infant nutrition mass spectrometry infant formula breast milk human milk
2016/12/19
Background: Calcium absorption is enhanced by the presence of lactose, but the quantitative significance of this effect in infant formulas is uncertain. It is also not known whether lactose affec...
How do fiber-supplemented formulas affect antroduodenal motility during enteral nutrition? A comparative study between mixed and insoluble fibers
Enteral nutrition antroduodenal motility
2016/6/8
Background: Fiber supplementation during enteral nutrition has
been recommended, but the effect of soluble compared with insoluble
fiber supplements on antroduodenal motility is unknown.
Objective:...
Short-term growth and substrate use in very-low-birth-weight infants fed formulas with different energy contents
Preterm infants preterm formula indirect calorimetry body composition body fat skinfold thickness, average-for-gestational-age infants small-for-gestational-age infants very low birth weight
2016/6/3
Background: Currently available preterm formulas with energy
contents of 3350 kJ (800 kcal)/L promote weight and length gain
at rates at or above intrauterine growth rates but disproportionately
in...