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Effect of inclusion of different levels of Leucaena silage on rumen microbial population and microbial protein synthesis in dairy steers fed on rice straw
Dairy Steers Leucaena Silage Microbial Population Microbial Protein Synthesis Rice Straw
2017/3/8
Leucaena leucocephala (Leucaena) is a perennial tropical legume that can be directly grazed or harvested and offered to ruminants as hay, silage, or fresh. However, Leucaena contain phenolic compounds...
Effects of protein-free energy supplementation on blood metabolites, insulin and hepatic PEPCK gene expression in growing lambs offered rice straw-based diet
cornstarch glucose insulin
2015/6/8
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of increasing levels of protein-free energy supplementation on blood glucose, urea nitrogen, insulin and gene expression of hepatic phosphoenolpyruv...
Effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Supplementation and Anhydrous Ammonia Treatment of Wheat Straw on In-situ Degradability and, Rumen Fermentation and Growth Performance of Yearling Lambs
Wheat Straw Ammonia-treatment Live Yeast In-situ Degradability Growth Performance
2016/5/18
The effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae supplementation (6.6×108 cfu) and anhydrous ammonia treatment (3%) of wheat straw (WS) were investigated on in-situ dry matter (DM) degradability, and on rumen ...
Effects of Methylcellulose on Fibrolytic Bacterial Detachment and In vitro Degradation of Rice Straw
Haemonchus contortus Leaf Meal Mixture Nutrient Utilization Performance, Sheep
2016/5/12
Two in vitro experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of methylcellulose (MC) on i) bacterial detachment from rice straw as well as ii) inhibition of bacterial attachment and fiber digestibil...
Effects of Methylcellulose on Cellulolytic Bacteria Attachment and Rice Straw Degradation in the In vitro Rumen Fermentation
Awamori-pressed Lees Tofu Lees Growth Body Size Meat Production Male Goat
2016/5/12
An in vitro experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of methylcellulose on the attachment of major cellulolytic bacteria on rice straw and its digestibility. Rice straw was incubated with rumin...
Feed Intake, Digestibility, and N Retention in Cattle Fed Rice Straw and Para Grass Combined with Different Levels of Protein Derived from Cassava Foliage
Digestibility Intake Cassava Foliage Rice Straw Para Grass
2016/5/10
Eight male cattle of Local Yellow breed with an average live weight of 121 kg and an average age of 18 months were used to evaluate the effects of different levels of sun-dried cassava foliage supplem...
Mutation of Cellulose Synthase Gene Improves the Nutritive Value of Rice Straw
Cellulose Synthase Rice Straw Histological Structure In situ Digestibility
2016/5/10
Rice straw is an important roughage resource for ruminants in many rice-producing countries. In this study, a rice brittle mutant (BM, mutation in OsCesA4, encoding cellulose synthase) and its wild ty...
Improvement of Fermentation and Nutritive Quality of Straw-grass Silage by Inclusion of Wet Hulless-barley Distillers’ Grains in Tibet
Wet Hulless-barley Distillers’ Grains, Hulless-barley Straw, Tall Fescue, Mixed Silage, Fermentation Quality
2016/5/9
In order to develop methods that would enlarge the feed resources in Tibet, mixtures of hulless-barley straw and tall fescue were ensiled with four levels (0, 10%, 20%, and 30% of fresh weight) of wet...
Influence of Rain Tree Pod Meal Supplementation on Rice Straw Based Diets Using In vitro Gas Fermentation Technique
Roughage to Concentrate Ratio Fermentation Methane Production Rice Straw
2016/5/9
The objective of this study was to determine the roughage to concentrate (R:C) ratio with rain tree pod meal (RPM) supplementation on in vitro fermentation using gas production technique. The experime...
Intermediary Metabolism of Plasma Acetic Acid, Glucose and Protein in Sheep Fed a Rice Straw-based Diet
Rice Straw Intermediary Metabolism Mixed Hay Stable Isotope Sheep
2016/5/5
The present study was conducted to determine plasma acetate, glucose and protein metabolism using dilution of isotopes [[1-13C]Na acetate, [U-13C]glucose and [1-13C]leucine (Leu)] in sheep fed rice st...
Effects of Increasing Level of Dietary Rice Straw on Chewing Activity, Ruminal Fermentation and Fibrolytic Enzyme Activity in Growing Goats
Rice Straw Dietary NDF Ruminal Fermentation Fibrolytic Enzyme Chewing Activity
2016/5/5
Effects of increasing dietary rice straw on chewing activity, ruminal fermentation, and fibrolytic enzyme activity in growing goats were investigated in a 4?? Latin Square experiment. The goats were o...
Improvement of Fermentation Quality of Rice Straw Silage by Application of a Bacterial Inoculant and Glucose
Bacterial Inoculant Feeding Value Glucose Rice Straw Silage
2016/5/5
The improvement of the fermentation quality of rice straw silage by application of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and glucose was investigated in this study. Sixteen rice varieties were harvested at the m...
Utilization of Rice Straw and Different Treatments to Improve Its Feed Value for Ruminants: A Review
Rice Straw Characteristics Utilization Fungi Feed Ruminant
2016/5/4
This paper gives an overview of the availability, nutritive quality, and possible strategies to improve the utilization of rice straw as a feed ingredient for ruminants. Approximately 80% of the rice ...
Apparent Digestibility, Nitrogen Balance, Ruminal Microbial Nitrogen Production and Blood Metabolites in Thai Brahman Cattle Fed a Basal Diet of Rice Straw and Supplemented with Some Tropical Protein-rich Trees
Brahman Cattle Cassia Leucaena Mulberry Rain Tree Pod Rice Straw
2016/5/4
The effects of four types of tropical protein-rich trees on nutrient digestibility, nitrogen (N) balance, urinary purine derivative (PD) excretion and blood metabolites in four Thai Brahman cattle (29...
Supplementing Maize or Soybean Hulls to Cattle Fed Rice Straw: Intake, Apparent Digestion, In situ Disappearance and Ruminal Dynamics
Supplementation Rice Straw Soybean Hulls In situ Disappearance Ruminal Metabolism
2016/4/27
Steers with ad libitum access to rice straw were assigned to four diets to evaluate the effects of maize or soybean hull supplementation on intake, in vivo digestibility, ruminal pH, VFA, ammonia-nitr...