搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“大气化学 activation”相关记录21条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
Hygroscopicity distribution concept for measurement data analysis and modeling of aerosol particle mixing state with regard to hygroscopic growth and CCN activation
Hygroscopicity distribution concept measurement data analysis aerosol particle mixing state hygroscopic growth CCN activation
2010/8/16
This paper presents a general concept and mathematical framework of particle hygroscopicity distribution for the analysis and modeling of aerosol hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus (CCN...
Thermodynamic properties and cloud droplet activation of a series of oxo-acids
Thermodynamic properties cloud droplet activation oxo-acids
2010/8/13
We have investigated the thermodynamic properties of four aliphatic oxo-dicarboyxlic acids identified or thought to be present in atmospheric particulate matter: oxosuccinic acid, 2-oxoglutaric acid, ...
Surfactants in cloud droplet activation: mixed organic-inorganic particles
cloud droplet activation organic-inorganic particles
2010/8/13
Organic compounds with surfactant properties are commonly found in atmospheric aerosol particles. Surface activity can significantly influence the cloud droplet forming ability of these particles. We ...
The role of the particle size distribution in assessing aerosol composition effects on simulated droplet activation
the particle size distribution aerosol composition effects simulated droplet activation
2010/8/13
Variations in the chemical composition of atmospheric aerosols alter their hygroscopicity and can lead to changes in the cloud-active fraction of the aerosols, or cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) numbe...
Global distribution of the effective aerosol hygroscopicity parameter for CCN activation
Global distribution the effective aerosol hygroscopicity parameter CCN activation
2010/8/13
In this study we use the ECHAM/MESSy Atmospheric Chemistry (EMAC) model to simulate global fields of the effective hygroscopicity parameter κ which approximately describes the influence of chemical co...
Towards closing the gap between hygroscopic growth and CCN activation for secondary organic aerosols – Part 3: Influence of the chemical composition on the hygroscopic properties and volatile fractions of aerosols
hygroscopic growth CCN activation secondary organic aerosols the chemical composition the hygroscopic properties aerosols
2010/8/12
The influence of varying levels of water mixing ratio, r, during the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from the ozonolysis of α-pinene on the SOA hygroscopicity and volatility was investiga...
Water-soluble SOA from Alkene ozonolysis: composition and droplet activation kinetics inferences from analysis of CCN activity
Water-soluble SOA droplet activation kinetics inferences CCN activity
2010/2/21
Cloud formation characteristics of the water-soluble organic fraction (WSOC) of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formed from the ozonolysis of alkene hydrocarbons (terpinolene, 1-methlycycloheptene and...
Aerosol- and updraft-limited regimes of cloud droplet formation: influence of particle number, size and hygroscopicity on the activation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN)
Aerosol- and updraft-limited regimes cloud droplet formation cloud condensation nuclei CCN
2009/9/27
We have investigated the formation of cloud droplets under pyro-convective conditions using a cloud parcel model with detailed spectral microphysics and with the κ-Köhler model approach for effic...
Size-dependent activation of aerosols into cloud droplets at a subarctic background site during the second Pallas Cloud Experiment (2nd PaCE): method development and data evaluation
Size-dependent activation cloud droplets subarctic background site
2009/7/23
In situ measurements of aerosol water uptake and activation of aerosols into cloud droplets provide information on how aerosols influence the microphysical properties of clouds. Here we present a comp...
Towards closing the gap between hygroscopic growth and activation for secondary organic aerosol – Part 2: Theoretical approaches
hygroscopic growth secondary organic aerosol Theoretical approaches
2009/6/22
We examine the hygroscopic properties of secondary organic aerosol particles generated through the reaction of α-pinene and ozone using a continuous flow reaction chamber. The water activity versus co...
Towards closing the gap between hygroscopic growth and activation for secondary organic aerosol: Part 1 – Evidence from measurements
hygroscopic growth secondary organic aerosol
2009/6/22
Secondary Organic Aerosols (SOA) studied in previous laboratory experiments generally showed only slight hygroscopic growth, but a much better activity as a CCN (Cloud Condensation Nucleus) than indic...
Ozone loss and chlorine activation in the Arctic winters 1991-2003 derived with the tracer-tracer correlations
Ozone loss chlorine activation Arctic winters tracer-tracer correlations
2009/3/9
Chemical ozone loss in the Arctic stratosphere was investigated for the twelve years between 1991 and 2003 employing the ozone-tracer correlation method. For this method, the change in the relation be...
On the effects of organic matter and sulphur-containing compounds on the CCN activation of combustion particles
organic matter sulphur-containing compounds combustion particles
2009/2/19
The European PartEmis project (Measurement and prediction of emissions of aerosols and gaseous precursors from gas turbine engines) was focussed on the characterisation and quantification of exhaust e...
CCN activation and cloud processing in sectional aerosol models with low size resolution
CCN activation cloud processing sectional aerosol models low size resolution
2009/2/17
We investigate the influence of low size resolution, typical to sectional aerosol models in large scale applications, on cloud droplet activation and cloud processing of aerosol particles. A simplifie...
Parameterization of the nitric acid effect on CCN activation
nitric acid effect CCN activation HNO3 and HCl concentrations
2009/2/8
In this paper we present a parameterization of the nitric acid effect on cloud droplet formation. The new parameterization is intended to be used in large scale models in order to obtain regional and ...