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Use of Alcohol and Alcohol-Related Morbidity in Finnish Former Elite Athletes
ALCOHOL CHRONIC DISEASE COHORT STUDY FORMER ATHLETE(S) PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
2018/4/24
Introduction The effect of a history of competitive sports on later use of alcohol and occurrence of alcohol-related diseases is poorly known. We investigated how a history of elite level sports was a...
A Comparison of Alcohol Abusers who have and have not Experienced Blackouts
Alcoholic Blackout Alcohol Abuse Cognitive Impairment
2015/7/30
This study examined the proposition that the experience of alcoholic blackouts is related to other indices of cerebral involvement in the alcoholic process. In particular it was suggested that those w...
Investigating the role of extrasynaptic GABAA receptors located in the infralimbic cortex in the binge-like alcohol intake of male C57BL/6J mice
Mouse Alcohol GABA Binge Drinking Infralimbic Cortex
2015/1/9
Extrasynaptic GABAA receptors, often identified as those containing both α4 and δ subunits, appear to be a target for the actions of alcohol (ethanol) at relatively low concentrations, perhaps suppres...
The interactive effects of alcohol cravings, cue reactivity, and urgency on college student problematic drinking
college students alcohol use alcohol cravings urgency
2015/1/9
Prior research indicated a high prevalence of problematic drinking among college students, suggesting a need for more effective screening approaches and treatments. The tendency to act rashly in face ...
The Effects Of Adolescent Binge Drinking On Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Cells In The Amygdala And Social Predictors Of Alcohol Intake In Male And Female Rats
Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Anxiety, Stress
2014/10/31
Alcohol is one of the most common drugs of choice among adolescents. Normally, the method of consumption is drinking large quantities of alcohol in short periods of time, otherwise known as “binge dri...
Proposal to Prevent Alcohol Dependence Using Purpose in Life/Ikigai to Mimic the Chemical Effects of β-Endorphin
Purpose in Life/Ikigai Alcohol Dependence Pleasure Anxiety β-Endorphin
2013/2/20
Purpose in life (PIL)/ikigai is a social attitude based on the concept that, “every person has a need to establish meaning in life”. Comfort and pleasure are related to the secretion of neurotransmitt...
Relationship between sports activity, smoking and alcohol and marijuana abuse in elementary school children in Slovenia
Sports activity smoking alcohol marijuana children
2009/12/25
Prevention is the most effective remedy against drug abuse. On the one hand, physical activity triggers a series of factors which compel us to adopt healthy dietary behaviours and, on the other, it co...
A Study of Alcohol Responsibility Among College Athletes
Alcohol Responsibility College Athletes
2009/9/3
This study examined alcohol related behaviors among college athletes and the impact of a one year, alcohol responsibility intervention program on reported behaviors. A sample of 150 athletes was selec...
A Coach's Guide to Recognizing Alcohol/Drug Problems Among Athletes
Coach Athletes Alcohol/Drug
2009/9/1
How do I know if one of my athletes is abusing alcohol, drugs, or both?
Assessing a potential alcohol or drug problem is a difficult and often frustrating process. Your influential role as a coach...
Posttraumatic Stress and Depressive Symptoms, Alcohol Use, and Recurrent Traumatic Life Events in a Representative Sample of Hospitalized Injured Adolescents and Their Parents
adolescents alcohol depression injury posttraumatic stress trauma history
2008/4/8
Objective Few investigations have comprehensively assessed the scope of impairment of injured adolescents presenting to acute care inpatient settings. Methods Randomly sampled injured adolescent inpat...
The Relationship of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and the Postnatal Environment to Child Depressive Symptoms
prenatal alcohol exposure child depression
2008/3/25
Objective This study examined the association between prenatal alcohol exposure and child depressive symptoms, and the mediating effects of maternal and child characteristics. Methods Participants wer...
Case Study: Using a Virtual Reality Computer Game to Teach Fire Safety Skills to Children Diagnosed with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
fetal alcohol syndrome fire safety injury prevention intervention
2008/3/25
Objective To assess the effectiveness of a computer-based virtual reality (VR) game in teaching five children diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) fire safety skills and to generalize these ski...
Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Ability, Academic Achievement, and School Functioning in Adolescence: A Longitudinal Follow-Up
academic functioning fetal alcohol syndrome
2008/3/25
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure is associated with learning, behavioral, and academic problems even in children without the fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). Objective To examine the prenatal alcohol...
Brief Report: Lie-telling in Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
fetal alcohol spectrum disorder lying problem behaviors
2009/12/21
The lie-telling abilities of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) (aged 4–8 years)
were tested using a temptation resistance paradigm. Methods Children were told not to peek at a
for...
Physical exercise, physical fitness, nutritional patterns and tobacco and alcohol consumption in a population of young Spanish people
Young Physical fitness Overweight Tobacco Alcohol Nutrition patterns Sedentarisme
2010/9/17
For a group of young people of the Autonomous Community of Extremadura (Spain), we analyse the proportions of those who perform some physical exercise and the level of physical fitness, as well as the...